New York, New York, Malaki 17, 2021 (Global News)-Facts and Factors i hoʻokuʻu i kahi hōʻike noiʻi hou i kapa ʻia ʻo "By Type (Basic, High Purity and Casting) by Type of Production Facility (Dedicated Merchant Factory) Nā ʻāpana o ka mea kālepa. mākeke hao puaʻa) a me nā wili kila i hoʻohui ʻia) a me nā mea hoʻohana hope (ʻenehana a me ka ʻoihana, nā kaʻa, nā kaʻaahi, nā mahiʻai a me nā tractors, nā mana hana, nā paipu a me nā mea pono, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka hoʻonani, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe): nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻoihana honua, ka nānā ʻana a me nā wānana, 2018 -2027″.
"E like me ka hōʻike noiʻi, ua manaʻo ʻia ka mākeke hao puaʻa honua ma 58.897 biliona US kālā ma 2018 a ua manaʻo ʻia e hōʻea i 12.479 biliona kālā ʻAmelika e 2027. ʻO ka mākeke puaʻa puaʻa honua e manaʻo ʻia e ulu i ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki. (CAGR) mai 2020 a 2026. 8.7%.
Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka hao puaʻa e ka mīkini hoʻolei hao puaʻa e hana i ka metala wela wela ma ke ʻano poloka.Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i nā kiola.Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā castings i ka ʻenehana ʻenehana.Loaʻa ka hao puaʻa ma nā hale kūkulu hale.Loaʻa iā 2% Si a me 4% C. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hao puaʻa keʻokeʻo ma muli o ke ʻano hui ʻana o ke kalapona a māmā ke kala.Hāʻawi ke ʻano manuahi o ke kalapona i ka hao puaʻa hina.Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka hao puaʻa no ka hana kuʻi ʻana no ka mea ʻaʻole ia he ductile a ductile.No laila, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hao hao, ka umu pudding a me ke kila.Ua hoʻomohala hou ʻia kahi huahana waena e hāʻawi i nā metala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a i ʻole ka hao puaʻa i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia.ʻEkolu ʻano hao puaʻa i loaʻa i kēia manawa ma ka mākeke: ka hao puaʻa kumu, ka hao a me ka hao puaʻa maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe.
Ke kū nei ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana i ka nui o nā pilikia ʻoihana koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka make ʻana o ka coronavirus, me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kaulahao lako, ka pilikia o ka hoʻokele waiwai, a me ka emi ʻana o ka hoʻolilo kālā.E ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o kēia mau kūlana ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole a me nā ʻoihana, no laila ʻoi aku ka nui o ka noiʻi mākeke pololei a me ka manawa.
ʻO ka mea hoʻokele ulu nui o ka mākeke hao puaʻa kūʻai ke piʻi nui o ka koi no ka hao puaʻa mai ka ʻenehana a me nā ʻoihana kaʻa e hana i nā mea hoʻolei like ʻole.Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hao puaʻa i ka hana ʻana i nā castings i nā ʻoihana automotive, ikehu a me nā ʻenehana.Hoʻohana ka hao nodular i ka hao puaʻa.Kōkua ia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā kumukūʻai ʻōpala, kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kahi waiho ʻana, a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana hope o nā castings.Eia kekahi,ʻo ka piʻiʻana o ka koi no ke kila ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ua hoʻolaha pū i ka mākeke hao puaʻa, aʻo ka hao puaʻa ka mea nui.
ʻO nā mea pāʻani nui e hana ana i ka mākeke hao puaʻa kalepa ʻo Baosteel, Benxi Steel, Cleveland-Cliffs, Donetsk Metallurgical Plant, Kobe Steel, Tata Metals, Maritime Steel, Metinvest, DXC Technology, Metalloinvest MC, Severstal a me Industrial Metallurgical Holdings, etc.
Ma 2018, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻōnaehana hao puaʻa ma mua o 48.89% o ka mākeke hao puaʻa.ʻOiai ʻo ia ka mea kumu nui no ka hana kila honua, ua manaʻo ʻia ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki i ka 8.5% i loko o ka wā wānana.
Ma ka mākeke hao puaʻa kūʻai, ʻo ka ʻoihana ʻoihana hoʻolaʻa i hoʻolaʻa ʻia e ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana.Ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi no ka hao puaʻa ʻoihana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka noi no ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe like ʻole i ka ʻenekinia a me nā ʻoihana automotive, e hoʻokō ʻia ka nui o ka ulu makahiki o 9.4% i loko o ka manawa i manaʻo ʻia.
Ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana e like me ke ʻano, ke ʻano o ka hale hana, ka mea hoʻohana hope, a me ka ʻāina, hāʻawi ka noiʻi i kahi manaʻo hoʻoholo o ka mākeke hao puaʻa kalepa.Hoʻopili ʻia nā māhele mākeke āpau e pili ana i nā ʻano o kēia manawa a me ka wā e hiki mai ana, a ua manaʻo ʻia ka mākeke mai 2019 a 2027.
ʻO ka mea ulu nui koʻikoʻi e alakaʻi nei i ka mākeke blast furnace puaʻa hao ka ulu o ka ulu ʻana o ke kila i ka blast furnace.He kiʻekiʻe ke koi no ke kila, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kūlanakauhale, kahi i hoʻonui ai i ka koi no ka hao puaʻa.Hoʻolei ʻia i loko o nā ingots.A laila kūʻai ʻia kēia mau ingots i nā ʻoihana a me nā ʻoihana e hoʻohana iā lākou ma ke ʻano he kumu waiwai no ka hao ʻeleʻele a me ke kila.Eia kekahi, ke alakaʻi ʻia nei ka mākeke hao puaʻa e ka ulu nui o ka noi no ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā huahana i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka ʻenehana a me nā ʻoihana automotive.Ma ke ʻano, ua māhele ʻia ka mākeke i ka maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, hoʻolei a me ka hao puaʻa kumu.Wahi a nā ʻano o nā hale hana, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mākeke i nā hale kūʻai kūʻai kūikawā a me nā wili kila hoʻohui.Hoʻohana nā mea hoʻohana hope i nā kaʻa, ʻenekinia a me ka ʻoihana, nā paipu a me nā mea pono, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka hoʻonaninani, ka hana mana, ka mahiʻai a me nā tractor, nā alahao, etc.
(E hana mākou i kāu hōʻike e like me kāu mau noiʻi noiʻi.
ʻO ka ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia-Pākīpika ka mākeke ulu wikiwiki loa no ke kālepa hao puaʻa a e ulu aʻe i ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki o 9.8% i ka wā e hiki mai ana.Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia i ka holomua ʻana o ka ʻenehana i ka ʻāina, ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka mākeke i ka ʻoihana hoʻohana hope o ka hao puaʻa, ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka waiwai a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka heluna kanaka.
E nānā i ka piha "Makeke hao puaʻa kālepa ma ke ʻano (maʻemaʻe, kiʻekiʻe-maʻemaʻe a me ka foundry), ma ke ʻano o ka hale hana (nā hale kūʻai kūʻai i hoʻolaʻa ʻia a me nā wili kila hoʻohui ʻia) a me nā mea hoʻohana hope (ʻenehana a me nā ʻoihana, nā kaʻa, nā alahao, ka mahiʻai a me ka mahiʻai) ʻO ka mākeke hao puaʻa kalepa" tractors , Power generation, pipes and accessories, sanitation and decor and others): "Global Industry Perspectives, Comprehensive Analysis and Forecasts, 2018-2027″ hōʻike, loaʻa ma
ʻO Facts & Factors kahi hui noiʻi mākeke alakaʻi e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike ʻoihana a me nā lawelawe kūkākūkā koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana o nā mea kūʻai aku.Hoʻohana ʻia nā hōʻike a me nā lawelawe i hāʻawi ʻia e Facts and Factors e nā ʻoihana hoʻonaʻauao kaulana o ka honua, nā hoʻomaka a me nā ʻoihana e ana a hoʻomaopopo i ka pōʻaiapili pāʻoihana honua a me ka ʻāina.
ʻO ka manaʻoʻiʻo o nā mea kūʻai / nā mea kūʻai aku i kā mākou hāʻina a me nā lawelawe e hoʻoikaika iā mākou e hāʻawi mau i nā hopena maikaʻi loa.ʻO kā mākou mau ʻimi noiʻi holomua e kōkua iā lākou e hana i nā hoʻoholo kūpono a hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi no nā hoʻolālā hoʻonui ʻoihana.